Do Countries Need Borders?

 Pioneering world peace.

When the great noble prize laureate ‘Gurudeva’ Rabindranath Tagore exclaims “where the mind is without fear, and world is not fragmented by boundaries”[1] he emphasizes on the liberty that is innate in the human soul. Likewise, the prolific poet James Kirkup imparts the values of universal brotherhood when he says “no men are foreign, no countries strange”[2]. So why do we even need enemy lines drawn, which segregate us in all aspects? Why do we have to dispute upon imaginary lines and who gave us the right to claim a piece of land as ours?  

Considering that we are just another species to set foot on Earth we have just as much right over any piece of land as any other species. But humans are not just another species as of now. We have been responsible for creating these lines by bloodshed but also globalization, we have ruined our planet to the point of no return but we are also constantly working towards replenishing it. Moreover, it becomes essential to have borders to mark a sovereignty in view of how our society is organized.

Accountability of government for our welfare compels us to have independent states. Not only does the spirit of nationalism engraved within its citizens leads to betterment of the nation but also plays the vital role of creating healthy competition amongst other nations, ultimately benefiting the whole mankind. Another significant aspect to ponder upon is how every nation has its own foundations and social structures designed uniquely to fulfill the needs of its citizens. This allows peaceful co-existence both nationally and internationally.

Despite taking all these facts in light, establishment of a borderless world is an intricate and unprecedented phenomenon. One entity being responsible for governance of a whole planet will lead to the voice of the minorities going unheard. Countries would be deprived of their ethnicity and the world would fall into the abyss of mismanagement and contravention of pre-existent notions. Furthermore, baffling questions, such as who’ll regulate the currency? What language will be accepted universally? What would be the structure of this newly formed administrative body? Will be posed and reaching a unanimous decision on these would be near to impossible.

To summarize, the idea of a world without borders is practically impossible. Although, the world is not confined by boundaries on a social or economic front anymore, by the virtue of advancements in social and e-commerce applications but political unity across the globe is a rather far-fetched and impractical idea. The establishment of global peace and harmonious co-existence is a priority today which should be achieved by nations whilst maintaining their own sovereignty rather than having a borderless world. The sense of unity and universal brotherhood should be given precedence as “no men are foreign, no countries strange” [3]


 

 

 



[1] R. Tagore, Chitto Jetha Bhoyshunno, Gitanjali (R. Tagore, trans.) St. Martin’s Street, London, Macmillan and Co. 1912, poem 35

[2] J. Kirkup, No Men Are Foreign, 1966

[3] J. Kirkup, No Men Are Foreign, 1966

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